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    March 31

    Why is Sanjaya wining?

    I dont really watch american idol but this guy is all over the news, everyone is talking about him. I agree with the people that he stinks but.. he seems to have capture the 10 year olds ... is this the new age music?

    Video: Will the worst singer win 'Idol'?*

    Showbiz Tonight's Brooke Anderson looks at why "Idol" contestant Sanjaya Malakar is still around.
    March 30

    School pictures

    A friend of mine just sent me some of my school pictures.. I have tried to circle myself and uploaded them.. Its so awesome.. I have absolutely no recollection of this time of my life.. but its nice to see it existed!
    March 29

    Essential Lotus - Lotus Sutra - Lecture notes

    Fundamental Mahayana Text
     
    Mahayana --> Moves North (China and Tibet)
    Theraveda --> South and South east (Srilanka and South East)
     
    4 Noble Truths:
    1. Life is suffering
    2. The root (cause) of suffering is craving (desire, attachment/ aversion)
    3. Suffering can be eradicated by eradicating its root
    4. The path to freedom from suffering is 8-fold path
     
    Self --> Delusion --> rebirth
    Impermanence --> anatman
     
    Is there is no self, then what are you?
    There there is no other.
    Creating selves - delusion of control, building identity. Creates suffering since it is not permanent.
    Lost in experience is not constant
     
    Dualistic nature of self, creation of an Other.
     
    upaya - expediant means
     
    Buddha <---> everything <---> nothing
    as countless as sands in ganges, waves that change every moment
     
    Buddha in this book shifts the term from the historical Gautama
    Buddha --> awakened to the impermanence, not an existing being, individual experience
     
    Parable of Salt Doll - Nothing and not Nothing
    Watefall - drops of water from spray
     
    nonduality <--> emptyness
    nothing is permanent, nothing is separate
     
    5000 arhats leave, not ready
    burning house parable - fire: impermanence; house: delusion
     
    Goat, ox, deer cart - not enough
    Sangh - together, all encompassing
     
    Annutara samyak sambodhi - unexcelled completely real total enlightenment, residue of self attached to it
     
    Extinction of self - mind set; not equated to death or disappearing
     

    Ramayana - Valmiki - Lecture notes

    This is from Lecture on 3/12
     
    Pronunciations:
     
    a (dash on top) = 'ah'
    a = 'uh'
    i (dash on top) = 'ee'
    u (dash on top) = 'oo'
    u = u in 'put'
    au = 'ow'
    ai = 'eye'
    e = 'ay'
     
    Vanara - ape, monkey
    Stri - female term
    Vibhishana's role - 518-26
     
    Encounter with ocean - 526-29
    Change in the roles of engagement
     
    rakshasa warfare - 534-43, 547-78
    March 25

    Weekend at the Hamptons

    Well, not exactly but we did go to the Hamptons to check out the nice houses. It was a long drive from where we were in East Rutherford, almost 2.5 hours each way but it was a nice day so it was worth the trip. We didnt go all the way to Montague since we stopped at Sagaponac and looked around there. We went to the beach briefly which was pretty but it was still pretty cold.

    Hampton, looking north from the top of Hampton Mansion


    Info:
    The Houses at Sagaponac is a development launched by the late Harry J. Brown and Richard Meier, featuring 34 summer homes designed by internationally recognized architects on a 65-acre site. The latest one to open was designed by Shigeru Ban and Dean Maltz, and DWR is thrilled to be hosting the unveiling. Based on an unbuilt Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe brick country house, the Ban and Maltz House has been furnished with DWR furnishings from both the East Hampton Studio and the DWR Annex in Secaucus. Artwork curated by Silas Marder Gallery (www.SilasMarder.com).

    Some homes we saw (they look better in the pictures, since this was early spring, everything was still pretty brown)

    Westminster
    The crazy part about these houses was their drive ways, I dont think I have seen any houses that have driveways which go on for like miles before we actually get to see the house. Most of them had names of the architects written on the gates outside and since they all had private driveways, we couldnt get very close. From the main road it didnt look like much but once you take the small internal lanes you actually get to see the readl mansions.

    http://www.mercedeshomes.com/images/upload/community/New-Hampton-Exterior.jpg

    Info from Fodors:

    New York's Long Island is the largest island on America's East Coast -- 1,682 square miles total. It extends 120 miles eastward from New York City, traversed by the notoriously clogged Long Island Expressway (LIE, or I-495) and encompassing two New York City boroughs (Brooklyn and Queens), congested commuter towns, the farmland of the North Fork, and the world-famous summer resorts of the Hamptons and Montauk on the South Fork.

    The seaside villages of the Hamptons, some dating from the 1600s, stretch west to east from Westhampton Beach to Amagansett; at the tip is the fishing community of Montauk. Both locals and the omnipresent rich and famous summer here, and they all come for what's possibly the nation's finest stretch of white-sand beach. Rolling farmland and vineyards, spectacular mansions and ranches, and blue skies and sunshine add to the allure.
    maps

    March 21

    Witch Hunt in India

    This article in the Guardian is really shocking! Witch Hunt being practiced in India is a crude and illegal practice... its really heartbreaking what is happening to these women.
     

    Witch hunt



    Sona's mother was murdered and dismembered; Kalo was attacked with a saw and scarred for life. Hundreds of other Indian women are killed or disfigured every year after being branded witches by their neighbours. Raekha Prasad reports

    Wednesday March 21, 2007
    The Guardian
     
    March 20

    Edvard Munch (1863-1944), Two Human Beings. The Lonely Ones, 1899.

    News
    I am a huge fan of Munch's work.. I think if there is one artist who I can totally relate to, then its Munch. I travelled all the way to Norway to study his work for my final presentation! This one is my new desktop.

    LONDON.- Sotheby’s sale of Old Master, Modern & Contemporary Prints on Tuesday, March 27, 2007 will include a particularly strong selection of works by renowned Norwegian artist Edvard Munch (1863-1944). The undoubted highlight of this large group of works is entitled Two Human Beings. The Lonely Ones. This is an extremely rare early printing of this important woodcut, dating from 1899. The Lonely Ones is one of Munch’s most remarkable symbolist works, representing the themes of loss and separation that are central to his oeuvre. The work is estimated at £300,000 – 400,000. Further highlights include On the Waves of Love which was executed in 1896, the year Munch moved to Paris and began to concentrate on printmaking. Rather than continuing to simply create graphic versions of his famous paintings, he began to execute motifs exclusively for prints. On the Waves of Love is one such motif which is unusual in that there is no record of a painted version and it carrie...More
    March 19

    Valmiki Ramayana (250-350) - notes from 2/5

    Today:
    - Story of Sugriva (316-20)
    - The Death of Vali (331-41)
    - Sugriva's Dharma (346-64)
     
    Next week:
    1. What was it like to live in Lanka (411-26) ?
    2. Why wont Sita let Hanuman carry her back to Rama (460-63) ?
    3. What is the significance of Sita's message to Rama (463-68) ?
     
    What is the right Dharma? 331
     
    Vali - 331-333
    Rama - 333 - 335
     
    Role of Tara....

    Buddhacarita - Part IV (notes from 2/5 class)

     
    3 Marks of existence:
     
    Dukhya - Suffering
    Anitya - impermanence
    Anatman - non self
     
     
    Arhat - dones so by following teachings of someone else, part of the Sangha (monk)
    Pratyekabuddha - solitary buddha (enlightened by themselves , dont share the knowledge), attack by Mahayanists towards Theraveda
    Bodhisattva - wisdom being, on the way to enlightment (in this book)
    Buddha - enlightened being
     
    Theraveda - fundamentalists, accuse Mahayanists of adding fluff to buddha's teachings
    Bodhisattva - attained enlightenment but not opted to choose Nirvana - Mahayana meaning
    Sangha - system of monasteries
     
    Dali Lama teaching a book in Chicago - Sunday May 6 (www.dalilamachicago.com) AM Harris Theater, Afternoon - Jay Pritzker Pavillion
    Dali Lama at MAdison - May 2-4, Deer Park Buddhist Center (608-276-4116) www.deerparkcenter.org; hhdldrpk2007@tds.net
     
    Jhonston classifies this text as Theravada lineage
     
    'The Jew and the Lotus' - Zen saying, ' If you see buddha on the road, kill the buddha'; Catholic parallel of worshipping Jesus and MAry statues - not really worshipping.
     
    Nirvana - enlightened yet walking among us - BODHI
    Nirvana - extinction, departing from world - PARI NIRVANA
     
    Cantos
     
    22 - Amrapali (16,17, 21-23, 47,48) - dependency
    23 - repression of the Lichhavis, 3 mo to Nirvana, Meru shows up - rejoicing
    24 - grief and heartache of Ananda, most sentimental Arhat
    25 - identify his followers (37-41), Vinaya - Law of conduct that governs the rule of a monastery
    26 - Pari-nirvana occurs (37-52), discourse for monks (92-93) rule of a monastery
    27 - Eulogy, poetic constructs with lush Sanskrit, 3 voices - Aniruddha
    28 - relics - bones, kings and Brahmins
     
    Three Refuges;
    LAW - SUTRA - DHARMA (duty)
    Vinaya - community of the faithful, Sangha
    My words - Buddha philosophy
     
    I take refuge in the LAw, Shanga, Buddha
    Buddham Saranama Gachchami
    Dharnam Saranama Gachchami
    Sangham Saranama Gachchami
     
    8 fold path - Pg 12 - 35, 36
    92-93: against Samkhya school philosophers - dualists (spirit and matter)
     
    Nirvana - bliss or nothingness (annihiliation) - 2 schools of thoughts
     
    Indian Text - 2 monks convert each other.
    March 17

    Happiness after grief

    I came across this in one of my hundreds of daily poetry-a-day emails... its so simple, yet it does say something very profound.. me thinks. I also love the fact that it does not start with a capital letter..

    HAPPINESS AFTER GRIEF
    feels like such a betrayal: the hurt not denied, not pushed away, but
    gone entirely
    for that moment you can't help feeling good in, a moment of sudden,
    irrational joy
    over nothing of consequence, really, which makes it all somehow seem even
    worse.
    Shouldn't happiness be the result of some grand event, something adequate
    to counter
    that aching, gaping chasm that opened when... But, no: it's merely this:
    there goes
    our little neighbor, running barefoot, no pants, fox stole wrapped around
    her shoulders.
    Kim Addonizio
    The Threepenny Review
    Winter 2006

    Claire's Spooky Art Work

    Ever since I saw the episode on Claire's art work in Season 4 of Six Feet under last week, those photographs have been haunting me.. Here is an article from Salon about the real artist and an example of this work... its just so disturbing that it totally invites you in. Just brilliant!

    "Six Feet's" muse

    The eerie photos at the center of a "Six Feet Under" plot turn get an L.A. artist the audience he always wanted. But is Claire Fisher getting all the credit?

    By Shana Ting Lipton

    NothingSeptember 10, 2004 | The denouement of this season's "Six Feet Under" (season finale Sunday, 9 p.m., on HBO) focuses on creativity itself. Claire (Lauren Ambrose) and her ex-boyfriend Russell (Ben Foster), both art students, are lounging around her apartment stoned. Russell rips out the eyes from a photo of Claire and places them on her lids. She asks him to take a picture, and a photographic concept is born -- one that gives Claire status and a gallery show, but leaves Russell unrecognized.

    David Meanix, the Los Angeles artist responsible for the haunting and disturbing photo-collage portraits used in the show, is a real-life Russell. In a bizarre postmodern media twist of life imitating art imitating life, he has been glued to the television each week watching Claire get the credit for his brainchild. He admits to having the same fear as Russell: "I don't want to be unrecognized and have it be 'Claire's work.'"

    But mostly, he's thrilled to have an outlet for his work. "I was a huge "Six Feet Under" fan," says the previously unknown Downingtown, Penn., native who pushed hard for his artwork to be on the hit program. "The minute they hinted that Claire was going to art school, fireworks went off telling me that my work should be Claire's work." For two years he hounded Emmy-nominated art director Suzuki Ingerslev.

    She finally caved. He was commissioned to do portraits of David (Michael C. Hall), Nate (Peter Krause), Ruth (Frances Conroy) and Anita (Sprague Grayden) to be used on the show. The four-hour process began with Meanix photographing the actors with a 35-mm camera with a macro lens, shooting minute swatches of each part of the face, "focusing on the pores." He printed the photos in actual size, color-copied them, ripped them, and then plastered each paper shard back onto the face, creating the puzzlelike "mask." Each actor donned the dry mask to pose for a final portrait photograph. Krause was lucky that the props department already had a model of his face on hand (from another season's 'death fantasy montage' sequence), so he didn't have to suffer through the plaster facial.

    Meanix hopes to do more, "that people will be daring enough to sit through the process to get their portraits done." Despite the hours of stillness involved, the artist says that his work is about motion and dimension. "I'm inspired by anything that captures the grace of movement, that brings photography into three-dimensional space," he continues, "Like dance and sports photography, and the work of Herb Ritts."

    Meanix also cites British artist David Hockney as an influence. Ironically (or not?), on the show, Claire's teacher compares the artwork to Hockney's collage photography, yet back here in the school of hard knocks, Meanix admits, "No one's pounding down my door [to buy the work]."

    But he has managed to create a cultish buzz around his work in L.A.'s hip inter-media circles. West Hollywood artist Jena Cardwell first encountered his art in a little gallery in the San Fernando Valley. As an avid "Six Feet Under" fan she was pleasantly shocked to revisit it in the show. "I was totally blown away. It's different than anything I've seen," she enthuses.

    Meanix's process has also evolved from the rudimentary black-and-white versions of his collage portraits to the show's rich contextual color images (Ruth Fisher, for example, sits at the dinner table for her portrait). Beyond this, Meanix is trying to delve further into the realm of 3-D by creating photo-collage portrait busts. He explains: "My next thing is to focus on a new body of work," literally and figuratively. His latest piece, a 3-D body sculpture of a nude man, lies in the middle of the floor of his atelier, like a "human" pet.

    Nevertheless, the "Six Feet Under" series of works is creatively raw, which is what makes it interesting as well as believable as the fabrication of a rookie artist. "I like the amateur feel of my work," Meanix says. He recalls coming up with his "photo-sculpture" technique in the early '90s, when he was "a big stoner too." Like Claire, he had started out doing a lot of more traditional self-portraits while studying interdisciplinary art at San Francisco State University. As he explored the collage concept, it developed into his senior project. But because he was late turning it in, he never got his official classroom critique.

    Things have a way of coming full circle. Almost a decade later, Meanix sat in front of a TV set surrounded by friends, transfixed as a classroom of wide-eyed art students and a teacher investigate his creative work. "It was so weird. It was amazing," he recalls. "I feel like I finally got the great crit that I never had."

    March 12

    Asian Classics - Spring Curriculum

    I just signed up today and bought the 8 out of 9 books for the next class I plan to take starting March 26 - June 10. This is a continuation of the Asian Classics class that I am taking right now. Here is a brief description:

    Spring Curriculum: Year One—India

    In the spring, the class will be divided into paired seminars rather than into a seminar and a tutorial. The first of these seminars will explore the diversity of Indian literature, including the south Indian classic epic The Tale of an Anklet, a collection of Jain stories, and the Sufi romance, The Story of Layla and Majnun. We will close with the work of Kabir, a great poet who synthesized Hindu and Muslim concepts. The second seminar will begin with selections from two collections of ecstatic Bengali religious poetry from the 13th through 18th centuries, and then move into the 20th century with Godaan, Premchand’s celebrated novel of social inequity, Ghandi’s seminal work Hind Swaraj, and the haunting poetry of Jejuri.

    Schedule of Readings: First Year Spring (India)

    Week Seminar 1: Literatures of India
    1–3 The Tale of an Anklet: An Epic of South India (Parathasarathy, tr., Columbia, 0-231-07849-8)
    4-6 The Clever Adulteress and Other Stories: A Treasury of Jain Literature (Granoff, ed., Mosaic Press, 0889624356)
    7–8 Nizami, The Story of Layla and Majnun (Omega Publications, 0930872525)
    9–10 The Bijak of Kabir (Hess and Singh, tr., Oxford, 0195148762)

    Seminar 2: Modern India
    1–3 In Praise of Krishna: Songs from the Bengali (Dimock and Levertov, tr., Chicago, 0226152316) and Grace and Mercy in Her Wild Hair: Selected Poems to the Mother Goddess (Seely and Nathan, tr., Hohm Press, 0934252947)
    4–7 Premchand, Godaan: The Gift of a Cow (Roadarmel, tr., Indiana, 0253215676)
    8–9 Ghandi’s Hind Swaraj and Other Writings (Parel, ed., Cambridge, 0521574315)
    10 Kolatkar, Jejuri (New York Review of Books Classics, 1590171632)

    March 10

    Devil in the White City tour

    I would like to do this sometime... first I should pick up the book and read it before April.

    Devil in the White City Tour Offered by CAF



    CHICAGO.- The Chicago Architecture Foundation’s Devil in the White City Tour is being introduced on select Fridays and Sundays April through October. Departing from the Chicago Architecture Foundation, 224 S. Michigan Avenue at 10:30 a.m., the tour is based upon Eric Larson's bestselling book. It focuses on two remarkable events: the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893 and the emergence of America’s first serial killer to come to public attention.

    “The fair had a profound effect on the people’s lives at the time and in turn, people’s changing lifestyles during that period, shaped the built environment,” said Lynn Osmond, Chicago Architecture Foundation President and CEO. "CAF has offered this tour intermittently to our members. It has been so popular; we have begun offering it to a broader audience.”

    The tour includes a visit to the Fair through a slide presentation featuring many period photographs. The presentation is followed by a bus tour of Prairie Avenue and Jackson Park with a visit to many buildings and places identified in the book. People who have already read the book will learn more about the circumstances surrounding the Fair. Those who haven’t read ‘The Devil in the White City’ will find this tour to be an introduction to those fascinating events.

    The entire presentation and tour lasts about 3-1/2 hours and costs $55; $45 seniors and students; CAF members are $40. Reservations are required. Specific dates are Fridays: April 20, May 18, June 15, July 13, August 17, September 14, October 19 and Sundays: April 29, May 27, June 24, July 22, August 26, September 30, October 28.

    March 09

    Detox Cleansing

    Today I begin my 48 hour Detox Cleansing to welcome spring this year....

    The Two-Day Detox

    For two days enjoy fresh citrus juices which provide the body with over 100% of the U.S. RDI essential vitamins and minerals. Specially formulated, this tested two-day juice program cleanses, detoxifies and rejuvenates the body while allowing you to perhaps also lose a few pounds.

    Perfect for slimming down before or after the holidays or just prior to a special event.

    What You Will Need For The Two Days:

    48 oz. fresh grapefruit juice
    32 oz. fresh orange juice
    16 oz. fresh lemon juice
    160 oz. quality steam-distilled water
    Empty 1 gal. jug for mixing
    Funnel (optional)

    What To Do:

    Mix together for each gallon:

    24 oz. fresh grapefruit juice,
    16 oz. fresh orange juice,
    8 oz. fresh lemon juice and
    80 oz. distilled water
    - the detox mixture -
    Drink 8 oz. every hour -til the total 128 oz. have been consumed- and that's it! No food.

    "Supreme cleanliness is the first step towards a healthy body. Any accumulation or retention of morbid matter, or waste of any kind within us, will retard our progress towards recovery. The retention of such body waste has a much more insidious effect on our health than is generally suspected, and its elimination is one of the first steps toward perceptible progress." Dr. Norman W. Walker

    Or you may purchase pre-mixed gallons at Sevenanda, Whole Foods in Atlanta, and all Arden's Garden locations.

    For a Natural High - Detoxify!

    March 08

    Death in Venice - Notes from 2/22 class

    The last book we ready in the Mature Bildungsroman class was Thomas Mann's Death in Venice. Here are my notes from Part 1 of the class.
     
    Thomas Mann - 1875
    Merchant Family. At 15 - Father died, company dissolved. Lived in Munich
    Mother - Portuguese Ceole/ Brazillian (Passionate). Father - German (disciplinarian)
     
    First book at 26. Huge success (Buddenbrucks)
    Follow up novels - not very successful.
    Wrote short stories like Tristan, successful but not very satisfactory for the writer.
    Married a really popular and intelligent/rich woman.
    1910 - artistic crisis - Seen in Death in Venice. Based on a bathing vacation his family took in Lido.
     
    Short Novella. Next novels - Dr Faustus and Magic Mountain.
     
    Nietzsche's argument - Perfect art is born out of form and formlessness.  Apollo and Eros.
    Winkelman - celebrated homosexuals in Venice.
     
    Mann took refuge in the US, left after Mcarthy era. Died in Switzerland. Never went back to Germay. Hitler banned him in WWII
     
    Why does this story begin in Munich (the movie starts on the boat to Lido)?
     
    Crossing of ankles - signified death in German. Same stranger shows up everywhere (could it be death?)
    Thomas Mann- Also a strict disciplinarian.
     
    Aschenbach writing is not Art for Art sjae. Moral edification.
    Schiller and Frederick the Great - very artistic, art born out of passion.
     
    Chapter 2: Mann gives you a taste of Aschenbach's writing. Very morally sensible but difficult and heavy writing.
    Art as moral or amoral. Always white or black for Aschenbach - absoluteness
     
    Life of Denial. Nature effortlessly creates beauty (in the boy) that the artist (aschenbach) ater a lot of effort still cannot produce.
     
    Schillers letters affected Coleridge.
     
    Dream like trip to Venice. Old man part of the group. Significance of the bag - his history, past.
    Lido - proximity to Venice. behaviour toward the boy is similar(PROXIMITY)
     
    Boy with a thorn sculpture - on Mann's desk.
    Goes back and forth between the real and metaphysical element.
     

    Kanye West gets $3,900 meal (chef travel extra)

    How Crazy is this!

     

    Kanye West gets $3,900 meal (chef travel extra)

    Story Highlights

    • Restaurant taking meal from UK to New York for Kanye West
    • Cost of meal for one: $17.50; with delivery for eight, $3,900
    • Music promotion company requested the repast

    More...

    Reading material for todays flight

    Here is the reading material I printed out for todays flight:
     
    1. Indian immigrants enticed to go home (5 Feb '07, Boston Globe)

    After living 20 years in the San Francisco Bay Area I had 80 telephone numbers in my cell phone and after living here in Mumbai for two years I have 200," said Ader Gandi.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    2. India's next phase: Manufacturing (16 Feb '07, Forbes magazine)

    India has about 60 pharmaceutical plants that meet the stringent quality standards of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the largest number outside the US.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    3. The way of no flesh (Book review - NYT/ WP/ Houston Chronicle)

    Vegetarianism illustrates the tremendous impact that India had on the western culture.
    ------------------------------------------------------------ ---
    4. Lifting the veil on a new world power (4 Feb '07, Guardian (UK)/ NYT)

    India is the key to the survival of the human race.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    5. Gateway to prosperity (25 Feb '07, San Francisco Chronicle)

    IIT Chennai is working to implement the theory that fostering an entrepreneurial climate will help the country overcome its widespread social problems and that the solutions to these basic dilemmas will come from enterprise rather than government.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    6. Camel caravans to a fortress city (2 Feb '07, Seattle Times)

    Even for someone who'd sooner eat grass than camp in the sand, it had been a magical night in Jaisalmer.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    7. Made in China – (18 Feb '07, New York Times)

    A political system lacking a functioning democracy, a free press, an independent judiciary, or opposition parties, revolts are what they have left in China.
    8.  IT firms chase booming private health-care business - (7 March '07, Wall Street Journal)
     
    Opportunity awaits software vendors as hospital chains ramp up technology spends to reduce costs, boost efficiency
     
    9.

    'The Curtain: An Essay in Seven Parts'

    By MILAN KUNDERA
    Reviewed by RUSSELL BANKS

    The novel, in Milan Kundera’s view, is a way of busting through the lies regarding human nature and our collective and individual fates.

     

    10.

    'Commander in Chief'

    By GEOFFREY PERRET
    Reviewed by MICHIKO KAKUTANI

    President Harry S. Truman’s belief in intervention set the stage for America’s “wars of choice” in Korea, Vietnam and Iraq, says Geoffrey Perret.

    11. 

    'The Communist’s Daughter'

    By DENNIS BOCK
    Reviewed by NISID HAJARI

    A fictionalized life of a left-wing physician who saved people but didn’t much like them.

    12.

    Bush Books by Michael D. Tanner and Joe Conason

    Reviewed by JACOB HEILBRUNN

    Two critiques of the Bush presidency, from the right and from the left.   

    13. The Ten-Cent Solution
    Atlantic Monthly, March 2007
    by Clive Crook

    14. Picasso: Creator and Destroyer
    Atlantic Monthly, June 1988
    by Arianna Huffington

    15. Is God an Accident?
    Atlantic Month, December 2005
    by Paul Bloom

    March 02

    Buddhacharita Notes - Cantos 15-21

    Key words: Gods/Magic, Forests, Priests, Palace, Ascetics, Kings, households

    Qs:
    Where do you see a break?
    What does this material remind you of?

    Vocabulary: Atman <---> AnAtman (un-atman)
    Rupa<---> ARupa (formlessness)
    various realms of hell ---> finite (series of purgatory)
    minor heavens - realms of desire of Gods (finite world)
    Rupaloka - world of forms
    aRupaloka - also part of finite world
    Indra - prey to desire
    vihara - monastary (Bihar - Garden State)
    Arhat - buddha (enlightened being who walks among us) - Hinayana word
    Boddhisatva - buddha - Mahayana word - emphasizes giving unto others
    Tathagata - buddha - he who has arrived among us in a fully fulfilled state
    significance of numbers - Skanda (s) - 5 qualities of a person

    Synopsis of Cantos

    XV: The middle way (between ascetism and lust of life) is introduced. 5 mendicants - original desciples - 1st sermon at Sarnath, UP. Arrogance of Buddha - No 46 - no means for success. ascetics <--> householder. No teacher - Svayambhu (rock for shivling, ant hill, elephant trunk on a tree)

    XVI: Conversions of Importance - Many Conversions - Sleep, Yasas. Clother related imagery. Demolishes 4 stages of life. Pg 16 - 11 - 13, mind <--> body. Project of mind and body. Discipline to do mental work. Anti-Vedic: 57-61. King of Magadha. Kasyapa - powerful sage.

    XVII: Medicant of Kapila sect. Samkhya philosophers, conversion

    XVIII: Convert - neither mendicant not householder. Sudatta - Charitable/Philianthropist - Merchant. Casuality of non existence of a creater god. buys a part of the forest - Jetavana for the Vihara.

    XIX: Back to Nepal -Kapilavasta

    XX: India - Kosala. Prasenajit. Sermon of Karma. Argument with king - 53-54. Complementary to Gita. Does not ask him to join the monsatery. Conversion in heaven.

    XXI: Goes all the way to Gandhara (not historically) - central america. Birds, snakes, yaksas (local spirits). First enemy - Devadatta (cousin of Buddha) - dispute within sangha, tried to kill the Buddha in 2 ways : Rock, Elephant. 3rd method: knife not covered here. Ages times- demphasized by teacunbgs.

     Doctrine of absence of soul (anAtman). Dialog between Nagasena (buddhist king) - Milinda (greek king). NON- Viability of the self. - Impermanence, Interdependency - building blocks.

    Buddhacharita Notes - Cantos 7-14

    I just found some old notes taken in my first Buddhacharita class on 1/21 on Cantos 7-14.

    Key words: Rings, Sex, gods, dharma, priests

    This was sung by buddhists but also have some trenchant arguments.

    Q's
    1. Where do you see a break? - in book, from orthodox hindu teaching
    2.  What does this remind you of? - entering trenchen arguments
    3. What kind of person is he?

    Cantos - synopsis

    VII: Argument #1: Leaves palace, enters hermitage, ascetics welcome him, he leaves them, you may not have answer yet but you have right path.
    VIII: Palace women --> accusing servant. Lesson to what extent do we have control over the fruits of our actions. Chandrakas denial of free will.
    IX: Argument #2: Representatives of priestly class. First time he is described as Bodhisattva. breakdown of death - shout out to atheists, stay there. No certain means of liberation.
    X: Argument #3: Patna, Bihar. Kshatriya dharma moment: straight out of Manu. Dharma, Wealth and Pleasure. 1. Join me; 2: Join me and win your enemies.
    XI; Response to Argument #3: Kshatriya dharma moment. Psychology of the character, adolescent behavior. Argues like a Brahmin, from upanishads.
    XII: Argument #4: Upanishad like argument. Lesson to persuade intellectuals commited to their beliefs, Samkhya - one of six schools of hinduism. Your systematic response does not satisfy me.
    XIII: Beats Mara, same as Kama. Different from Shakuntala: 1. Sends his men ; 2: Sends his daughters. 2 great traps - 1. Agression 2. Indulgence.
    XIV: Under Peepal tree in Gaya - in one night. four watches: 1.Previous births; 2. Sees cosmos; 3: Philosophical Jab 4: Beyond birth, emphasis in death. Debate with Aradtha.

    Similarity with Kalidasa's Shakuntala.

    Ashvagosha quotes Ramayana and Mahabharatha. One of the audiences are brahmin elites. Written 700 years after Buddha's real life. First Biography.

    Denial of the presence of Gods - but he never dies that, still being compared to God.
    Dharma - differs betwen people. pluarality
    The Dharma - superior way of physical detachment. Age of Siddhartha - 18-19 around this time.
    Purohit - Royal house priest
    8th century Guptas - pushed Buddhism to South after Ashoka (3-4 AD). Cholas adopted it.
    Area of Gandhara - Afghanistan and Pakistan area.
    Alexander's craftsmen made Buddha look like Alexander. Hindus made idols too around this time
    Lineage reproduction argument. Arada- last word as far as hindu teachings

    Samkhya - beginning in Upanishads - Changogoya Upanishad - enumeration. Physics - concerned with stuff fitting in universe
    - Dualistic school. 2 great principles: 1. Spirit - boorish ; 2. Matter - prakrith
    - way to liberate yourself - get rid of matter
    - subtile - more elevated you get
    - exemplary philosophical argument - most antithetical to where buddha is trying to go
    - Buddha going beyond the Samkhya

    Asking different questions - Moment of break - MIDDLE WAY
    Cognitive breakthrough connect with physical breakthrough
    How do we get beyond suffering, desire...?
    Intellectually <----------> Practically
    (insufficient) <-----------> (what is the method?)

    Q for next week: Intellectual project (why) <---how is that connected with----> practical project (how)
    Transcends categories that Arada teaches him

    End of Canto XII - follows ascetic method, breakthrough, eats until round and full. famous statues as such. sits under tree, gets it.
    March 01

    Few new books from NYT Sunday Book Reviews

    I am trying to start this new thing where I print out some of the chapters and reviews/ essays from Sunday's NYT Book Review page and read them in the flight. Today was my first... and I am posting below what I just read. Out of these, the Mamet one I really was looking forward to but was a slight let down, I picked up Bambi vs Godzilla in the store the other day. Also I almost bought Ishmael Beah's book at starbucks so it was a rare chance that I got to read the first chapter. I dont think I can stand that much cruely and sadness in a book though.

    The other two were just catching pieces so I read them too.

    Essay

    Rediscovering Alexander Herzen

    By WILLIAM GRIMES

    The man who gave Tom Stoppard some of his best lines remains the least read of the great 19th-century Russians.

    'Bambi vs. Godzilla'

    By DAVID MAMET
    Reviewed by WALTER KIRN

    David Mamet offers some thoughts about life in the movie industry.

    'Call Me by Your Name'

    By ANDRÉ ACIMAN
    Reviewed by STACEY D’ERASMO

    André Aciman’s novel describes a passionate affair between two young men.

    'A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier'

    By ISHMAEL BEAH
    Reviewed by WILLIAM BOYD

    The author was just a boy when he was recruited into the Sierra Leone Army.